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Old 08-13-2008   #7 (permalink)
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Re: Passive Electrical Generator

Quote:
Originally Posted by Nitack View Post
There are a couple of items I wanted to ask about. Yes, the water moving up would be going against gravity, but wouldn't it be both pushed and pulled in that direction due to pressure in the system? After all, there would also be water at the other side of the system being pulled down with gravity.

As for pressure in the system. Because it is closed loop, the warm water would naturally flow to the highest point in the system as it was displaced by the denser cold water.

Explosion... I had considered that possibility but did not think it would be too likely considering we are only heating with sunlight and not a more robust source of heat. That being said, I have an idea how to minimize the possible issue with pressure. Even though it is a closed system, I will require a few access points to the system. Probably one at the highest point (filling) and one at the lowest point (draining). If I left the access point at the highest point open until the middle of a hot day, the system should be at peak pressure and if I sealed it at that point the pressure would only be able to decrease, but never pass that level.

Thanks for pointing this stuff out overdog. I was really hoping to bounce this idea around a bit to work out kinks in the concept phase rather than once materials had already been invested in.
I think that what would happen in the closed system would just be an increase in pressure throughout the system in all directions, with some heat transfer going on, but no uni-directional flow of water through the loop. What is missing is a differential in pressure (which can be caused by temperature differences) that would cause the fluids to move through the closed loop system in one direction or the other.
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