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07-23-2005
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#1 (permalink)
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Thinking
Location: Southern Australia
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What batteries would power a home PC ?
For this hypothetical, let's assume that I do not want a lap-top computer.
Let's say I want to take my home computer with me in the back of my utility, but it has to fit within an area of 500 mm wide x 300 mm high.
A wooden box of length X would suit this storage and transport problem.
It needs to hold the computer parts set out sideways ready for use, plus a power source.
How long would the box have to be ?
In the side of the box, a window will be made for the screen to be seen, with a sliding door that reveals and gives access to three compartments for the mouse, keyboard and CPU unit - so it can all be used on site from the side of the utility vehicle.
The monitor (400mm wide and just under 300mm high), keyboard and mouse pad (480mm + 220mm) and desk-top CPU unit (450 x 450 mm) would take up the first 1600mm (400mm for the screen window and 1200mm for the others).
This leaves a minimum area of 500 x 300 x 1200 mm for the batteries (being the region behind the sliding door that opens).
Questions:
1) What type of battery would power this home computer so that I could use it from the rear of my utility ?
2) How much of the 500 x 300 x 1200 mm area would they take up ?
My thoughts:
I assume that something like a series of car batteries would do the job (but I am probably wrong).
To obtain the 240 volts required to power a 240 volt computer system, I calculate that I would need 20 twelve volt car batteries. (12 V x 20 = 240 V)
My car's battery is 220 x 250 x 200 mm.
20 of these batteries (as 2 x 10) would take up 2000mm.
This is more than I have available to me, as the maximum length of the box can only be 3000mm.
So, what type of battery (which determines its dimensions) - and how many of them - would be needed to fit in an area no larger than 1400mm long, 500mm wide, and 300 high ?
Thanks,
Eddy
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07-24-2005
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#2 (permalink)
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¿42?
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Re: What batteries would power a home PC ?
You can buy an inverter that connects to your car batteries that will convert the voltage to 240 volt. Just buy one that's around 500W or so.
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07-24-2005
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#3 (permalink)
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Phantom Cow of Justice
Location: Hartbeespoort, South Africa
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Re: What batteries would power a home PC ?
Hi, and welcome to hypography!
Using a series of car batteries is a bit clunky, seeing as your computer and its peripherals run much lower, in the 4 to 12 volt category. But, your pc's power supply was built to handle power fluctuations, and shouldn't be dispensed with if you can't replace it with something suitable as a power regulator.
I'd recommend investing in a power inverter, that'll take your van's 12V DC and convert it to 240V AC. Then all you'd have to do is plug it into your lighter socket, or wire it up to the circuit feeding the lighter socket, and Bob's your uncle. A mid-range inverter is about a third the size of an average 12V car battery, and will set you back in the region of a single battery's price. I'd also recommend using a flat panel which you can take out of its housing, instead of a CRT. That'll reduce the strain on the inverter by a bucketload, and also save you lots of space. So, you'd still have your pc's power supply acting as a regulator, and the cool thing is you can even run a kettle to make some coffee on site from the inverter as well!
Let me know how your project is going!
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07-24-2005
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#4 (permalink)
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Ancora Imparo
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Re: What batteries would power a home PC ?
apart from problems of having 20 car batteries you are also wrong. The 240V your computer recieves from your house is AC and hence the 240V is a RMS voltage... your best going with what boerseun said, but i have never heard of someone wanting to do this befors so.. yeah let us know how you go
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07-25-2005
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#5 (permalink)
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Dedicated Smart-ass
Location: Just before 0xAA55
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Re: What batteries would power a home PC ?
You are much better off with a series of bike batteries then one car one, they will hold more charge for longer per same area, plus you are talking 600 watts out of those, thats a lot of current to be running. Inverter is a splendid but wasteful idea, it is very much not efficient, and you'd be wasting all that precious electricity, however i can't also imagine anyone building a transformer for a motherboard at their home convenience without a degree in electronics. So I would suggest scrapping the idea with using a conventional mobo and do something crazy, like we always do. choice #1, you could build it using an X-Box, however the power converter is still inside i beleive so it is not such a great idea, but saves space. Choice #2 building it out of a linksys router, and yes there is a project that is doing just that, now that should solve some problems, i beleive that that box has an external power supply, which means bingo for you, it will be pretty easy to buid a transoformer that converts DC into variable DC, square wave, and really high frequency, then pass that through a transformer to get the right voltage, and add a diode bridge, some resistors, and a few capacitors just in case, check to make sure you got the specs on the power supply right, the specs outlined on the linksys's power supply, and you are good, all you have to do is hook up positive and negative to the original power supply wire and plug it into your linksys router/Linux box, little space, and you have a Debian box to carry around with you 
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07-25-2005
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#6 (permalink)
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¿42?
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Re: What batteries would power a home PC ?
Quote:
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Originally Posted by alexander
it will be pretty easy to buid a transoformer that converts DC into variable DC, square wave, and really high frequency, then pass that through a transformer to get the right voltage
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Transformers only work on AC....
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07-25-2005
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#7 (permalink)
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Dedicated Smart-ass
Location: Just before 0xAA55
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Re: What batteries would power a home PC ?
sorry i had another sentense typed there before and that word just happened to be there, i meant power supply, not transformer Clay....
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Microsoft, the leader in using innovative tactics to promote irksome experience, coupled with antiquated technology that's held together by a pyramid of makeshift afterthoughts.
Apple, the leader in using irksome tactics to promote innovative experience, coupled with an antiquated core that's enhanced by state-of-the-art afterthoughts.
Linux, the leader in not using any tactics to promote user-defined experience, coupled with state-of-the-art core enhanced by innovative afterthoughts.

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07-25-2005
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#8 (permalink)
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Dedicated Smart-ass
Location: Just before 0xAA55
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Re: What batteries would power a home PC ?
oh and transformers do work on variable DC, since you get a wave, and thus the oscillation of charge from positive to negative, a magnetic field will be generated by the tranformer coil and you will induce a current in the second coil, so you are all set
Works in your monitor doesnt it?
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Microsoft, the leader in using innovative tactics to promote irksome experience, coupled with antiquated technology that's held together by a pyramid of makeshift afterthoughts.
Apple, the leader in using irksome tactics to promote innovative experience, coupled with an antiquated core that's enhanced by state-of-the-art afterthoughts.
Linux, the leader in not using any tactics to promote user-defined experience, coupled with state-of-the-art core enhanced by innovative afterthoughts.

Last edited by alexander; 07-25-2005 at 11:08 AM..
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07-25-2005
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#9 (permalink)
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Creating
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Re: What batteries would power a home PC ?
Quote:
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Originally Posted by alexander
oh and transformers do work on variable DC, since you get a wave, and thus the oscillation of charge from positive to negative, a magnetic field will be generated by the tranformer coil and you will induce a current in the second coil, so you are all set 
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I'm assuming you mean square waves with variable DC? When you have square waves input to a transformer, the output instead of having a nice square waves is a series of delta function pulses timed to the square wave rise time. These delta functions aren't fit for much in the way of running something.
-Will
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07-25-2005
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#10 (permalink)
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Exhausted Gondolier
Location: Floating On An Ocean Of Hydrogen
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Re: What batteries would power a home PC ?
Inverters use a fast duty cycle and smoothing to approximate a sine wave.
Alex, couldn't you have posted an attachment with a nice thumbnail? The thread would be easier to read! 
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