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Originally Posted by Turtle
___I visited Long Valley years ago on a geology course trip; for those who don't know it is a super volcano caldera the same as Yellowstone. It has hotsprings & mudpots & an alkeline (is that right?) lake & a new escape road labled "scenic drive" & no end of geologic wonders. The quiet before the storm Buff? 
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The Mono-Mammoth area (only the geologists call it "Long Valley") is a facinating geological area. John McPhee has written some about it too, although I don't have any of his books handy for the reference. Mono Lake, and what used to be Owens Lake, are/were alkaline, but only thanks to William Mulholland and the Los Angeles Dept of Water and Power, who figured out how to turn a huge lush valley into a desert.... Actually Mono does have a reason for being alkaline: its a "dead end" lake, that has no outlets, so it only evaporates, and in combination with the natural deposits of sodium chloride in the surrounding geological features, does become salty...
Other geological features of note are the Mono Craters which are very visible from highway 395 south of Mono Lake, Hot Creek which is a hot spring that in certain fenced off areas is too hot for human consumption (so hot it kills off *all* bacteria and other living organisms and has this eerie blue hue that looks like some other planet), and my favorite Obsidian Dome--known to the locals as "Glass Mountain"--that's this huge outcrop of ingeous rock.
Oh the "Mammoth Scenic Loop" has been there forever, and would be useful as an "escape route" but only in the sense that the folks on Mt St. Helens had time to escape... Its got lots of campgrounds on it and some really outrageous snowmobiling territory off of it. Don't believe the conspiracy theorists: I've got friends who have family roots that go back more than a century, and the "escape" that most of them used it for was on expeditions to blow up the aquaduct....another piece of facinating folklore, but way off topic...
Looks like the USGS is redoing the site that covers this geological wonder in the next month, so keep checking here:
http://lvo.wr.usgs.gov/
Cheers,
Buffy