Einstein is quoted as saying, "Time is method we use to keep everything from
happening all at once".
Another point is that QM can be worked out for photons independent of time. This
is called the "time independent frame". Another more (though philosophical way
of saying it) is a photon does not "experience" time. I use quotes around the word
experience because I don't mean there is intelligence in the photon. It is just like
the event horizon of a black hole as for a photon. Time is essentially not present
(vanishes). There are case where time is then not essential. The measurement
of time (watch, clock, rotation earth, etc) are convention like the value of money.
Time use as a variable to measure the distance a particle travels, velocity, amount
of work performed, power and so on. In fact most derivatives are taken wrt to
time. This implies there would need be some observer to count the time. The
minimum here is a conciousness (does not need sentience maybe). This is what
Paul was getting at (to collapse the wave function).
Maddog