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Old 01-25-2005   #1 (permalink)
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Integrals over an infinite interval

I have this function f(x)=1/x . What would be the intergral from x=1 to x=infinite. Is there a way to calculate that? Because after a while, f(x) would have become so small that it won't matter much.
Old 01-25-2005   #2 (permalink)
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Lightbulb Re: Integrals over an infinite interval

Quote:
Originally Posted by Aki
I have this function f(x)=1/x . What would be the intergral from x=1 to x=infinite. Is there a way to calculate that? Because after a while, f(x) would have become so small that it won't matter much.
Yes, this is possible. Because you are starting at 1 you really can have a definite integral
on both sides like so

phi(x) = lim x-> 00 integral {1, 00; (1/x) dx} <== I'm using 00 to kinda' look like infinity.

I think were to take the limit as x goes to infinity that the integral will diverge. To test
this, use L'Hopital's rule (2nd semester calculus). This should work.

Maddog
Old 01-25-2005   #3 (permalink)
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Re: Integrals over an infinite interval

As maddog said, you can find the definite interval, which uses a limit as the number of subintervals approaches infinity.

If you are unfamiliar with this concept, hop on over to Math World for a more in depth analysis, which is too hard to do over this medium.
Old 01-26-2005   #4 (permalink)
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Re: Integrals over an infinite interval

you can already be sure that it will diverge knowing that the sum to infinity over 1/n diverges....


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Old 01-30-2005   #5 (permalink)
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Re: Integrals over an infinite interval

would it be possible so integrate 1/x from 0 to whatever?
it is suppose to be undefined... since the "sum" at 0 is undefined.

but there is a certain area... so, would it be the area of it? or undefined?


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