I am not a mathematician but I am fascinated by Alan Turing
On the weekend there was a (BBC?) programme on his 1936 papers.
I am sorry I couldn't find the link to the programme ( Any help would be appreciated)
I only caught bits of it but it was fascinating about his mathematical philosophy (see Rumsfield quote below)
I feel sad about him because I think he was unrecognised because of his early death (suicide) and his sexuality.
I think he won the war (WW2) for the allies and shaped the computer age - apart from his philosophical inputs.
I think he ranks with the top few influential brains of the 20C !
Some web links
http://search.abc.net.au/search/sear...ll&form=simple
1. The Mind and the Machine
Summary: ... The Turing test, as it has become known, is quite simple. If a computer can perform in such a way that an expert cannot distinguish its performance from that of a human ... If we could design programs which simulate human cognition in such a way as to pass the Turing test, then those programs would no longer be models of the mind, they would ... Isaac Asimov The theoretical basis of artificial intelligence goes back to the British mathematician, Alan ...
http://www.abc.net.au/science/slab/allen/story.htm - 18k - [ html ] - Cached - No Date
2. News in Science - Revealing the real you on-line - 15/09/1999
Summary: ... net and gain an insight into virtual communities and their members. The object of The Turing Game'created by researchers at the Georgia Institute ... said Joshua Berman, a Georgia Tech College of Computing doctoral student who developed The Turing Game with his advisor Dr. ... The Turing Game is based on the Turing Test, named after British mathematician Alan M. ...
http://www.abc.net.au/science/news/stories/s52053.htm - 22k - [ html ] - Cached - 15 Sep 1999
3. PM - Praise for codebreaker as father of the computer
Summary: ... The most famous member of that extraordinary group was Alan Turing. He played a key role in developing code-breaking machines which were, in effect, the world's first computers. ... I made friendships then which have lasted me all my life. LYN GALLACHER: And what was Alan Turing like? ...
http://www.abc.net.au/pm/stories/s46302.htm - 15k - [ html ] - Cached - 24 Aug 1999
4. Highway to HAL
Summary: ... Turing test that aimed to sort out whether or not a machine was actually intelligent. So far, none of them have even come ... Alan Turing builder of the forerunner of modern computers predicted that by now we'd have computers that could think like humans. Lucky for us, he had about as ...
http://www.abc.net.au/science/bernie/hal/techno.htm - 2k - [ html ] - Cached - No Date