Antti:
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God brings unity and a calibration point to philosophy and ethics. Philosophy cannot attain equality between all humans without the concept of one God or Creator. Only this concept and idea can make all of us brothers and sisters with equal human rights.
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I disagree. However, I do think that this is the central issue. You're trying to identify what it means to be human and then you subsume all of us within the category of a one god or creator as though we were the children of that creator. Assuming there is a God, we are all its children only in the sense that the sidewalk I poured last summer is one of my children.
The truth is we all belong to the species of Man, but not all of us behave in a human way. I for one do not consider all others of my species to be my brother or sister. Some choose to be human, some don't. I recognize affiliation only with those that are human. The rest are not welcome in my house.
Of course, we're left with the problem of identifying what it means to be 'human' and this issue is ignored for all practical purposes across the board by every religion and by every government.
We're the only species that chooses the identity that we become.
And the most profound need we have is a moral code to guide us in the development of that identity.
I assume that you believe morality to be something we discover in the Bible.
But in my mind, morality is something to be discovered as the end result of a logical, non-contradictory set of identifications about our own nature and what the requirements of our survival dictate.
Morality needs to be understood because it's a characteristic of all members of the species of Man.
In the sense that the discovery of morality should be considered a rational pursuit using reason, this issue needs to be covered in this forum. Science has abdicated Morality long enough.
So, far from being something outside the realm of science,
it's time science discovered what it means to be human.